Granulation is one of the characteristics of some pigments that is best seen in watercolour. You may not notice it in oils or acrylics, and certainly not in pastels and pencils. However in watercolour, granulation is a fabulous characteristic to explore. It is also very important since watercolour is basically a 2-dimensional or flat medium, so granulation is a way of adding texture to the wash.
Granulating pigments show their true nature best on damp cold pressed or rough paper though they will tend to granulate to some degree on any paper. For those new to watercolour, it may look as though something is wrong!
Some of the most granulating pigments have been used to create the Super Granulating colours from Schmincke - some released in 2020, some in 2021 and then another 15 later. They are available in boxed sets or individual tubes or half pans.
The full initial range of 25 were made from quite a limited number of granulating pigments. You can see all the colours used to create them in my blog post here - it may be useful to have that open side-by side on your computer screen. The 15 colours added later use some different pigments and are are shown below.
There are five colours in the 'Forest' set. The most useful and realistic greens are often created using two or three pigments so these might be useful colours in foliage paintings.
Forest Olive contains Viridian, a PBr7, in this case probably Green Umber, and Yellow Ochre, which is interesting as there isn't a PY43 Yellow Ochre in the Schmincke range.
Forest Green contains Cobalt Green and the brown pigment used in the colour Mahogany Brown (It was also used in the old colour Walnut Brown, which was darker.)
Forest Blue contains Cobalt Green Turquoise (or possibly Cobalt Cerulean) and the Mars Black pigment. Forest Brown contents Cobalt Green Dark, Cobalt Turquoise and Yellow Ochre.
Forest Brown is not as brown as Forest Olive, and contains the stronger tinting Cobalt Green Dark, a PBr7 earth pigment and Yellow Ochre.
Forest Grey contains a brown earth pigment along with Cobalt Turquoise and Mars Black.
Schmincke Watercolours - Forest Olive, Forest Green, Forest Blue, Forest Brown and Forest Grey
Deep Sea Blue is made using Cobalt Green pigment, Manganese Violet and French Ultramarine.
Deep Sea Indigo is made from Viridian and PV62, which I haven't seen as a colour though it makes a lovely granulating violet-blue here. The greens and violet don't show up much in my little dot sample.
Deep Sea Green uses Viridian and French Ultramarine to create this granulating turquoise.
Deep Sea Black uses the incredibly granulating PBk11 (used in Schmincke Mars Black and Daniel Smith Lunar Black amongst others) with Cobalt Blue Deep and Cerulean pigments (used in Cobalt Azure), to create this deep blue-grey with spots of black.
Galaxy Pink is made with Manganese Violet and the mahogany brown pigment.
Galaxy Blue is more subtle - like Deep Sea Blue without the violet.
Galaxy Brown has specks of violet in the granulating oxide brown.
Galaxy Black is a mix of French Ultramarine and Mars Black.
The set of 5 'Tundra' colours have some interesting mixes.
Tundra Orange contains Yellow Ochre, Potter's Pink and an earth brown - possibly burnt Sienna this time.
Tundra Pink is a granulating violet made with Ultramarine and Potter's Pink.
Tundra Violet is a dark grey-violet due to the reddish Mars Brown pigment mixed with Ultramarine.
Tundra Blue has a small amount of a brown earth mixed with Ultramarine.
Tundra Green is the Mars Brown mixed with Cobalt Green.
Schmincke Watercolours - Tundra Orange, Tundra Pink, Tundra Violet, Tundra blue and Tundra Green
Often, when making colours, manufacturers are producing 'hues' and blending the pigments into new compounds that effectively behave like a single pigment. Mixtures like these are intended to keep the different pigments in the mix separate, so they can each contribute to the liveliness of the colour. What is interesting is that the mixtures in tubes may behave differently from the mixtures of the same pigments then mixed in your palette in your own studio.
I certainly wouldn't suggest this whole range is necessary, but some granulating watercolour mixtures can be really lovely to explore in watercolour painting.
The Volcano set, Shire set and Desert set were added tot he range later. These are based around some rarely seen pigments - PY159 ( Zirconium Praesodymium Silicate Yellow) which is only used in W&N Lemon Yellow Deep and Kremer Intensive Yellow as far as I know; and PV62 (Strontium Phosphate Violet) which I have only seen in Aquarius Strontium Violet.Schmincke Watercolours - Shire Yellow, Shire Olive, Shire Green, Shire Blue, Shire Grey.
You can see them all at Jacksonsart (affiliate link).